add some code
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# The following lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's CMakeLists
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# in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)
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include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
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set(COMPONENTS main)
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project(lcd_tjpgd)
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# LCD tjpgd example
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This example shows how to decode a jpeg image and display it on an SPI-interfaced LCD, and rotates the image periodically.
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Example using initialization of the LCD from [ESP-BSP](https://github.com/espressif/esp-bsp) project. For change the Espressif's board, go to [idf_component.yml](main/idf_component.yml) and change `esp-box` to another board from BSP.
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## How to Use Example
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### Hardware Required
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* An ESP development board
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* An SPI-interfaced LCD
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* An USB cable for power supply and programming
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### Hardware Connection
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The connection between ESP Board and the LCD is as follows:
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```text
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ESP Board LCD Screen
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+---------+ +---------------------------------+
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| 3V3 +--------------+ VCC +----------------------+ |
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| GND +--------------+ GND | | |
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| DATA0 +--------------+ MOSI | | |
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| PCLK +--------------+ SCK | | |
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| CS +--------------+ CS | | |
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| D/C +--------------+ D/C | | |
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| RST +--------------+ RST | | |
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|BK_LIGHT +--------------+ BCKL +----------------------+ |
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+---------+ +---------------------------------+
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```
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The GPIO numbers used by this example is taken from BSP.
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### Build and Flash
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Run `idf.py -p PORT flash monitor` to build, flash and monitor the project. A flowing picture will be shown on the LCD screen.
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(To exit the serial monitor, type ``Ctrl-]``.)
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See the [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/get-started/index.html) for full steps to configure and use ESP-IDF to build projects.
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## Troubleshooting
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For any technical queries, please open an [issue] (https://github.com/espressif/idf-extra-components/issues) on GitHub. We will get back to you soon.
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set(srcs "pretty_effect.c"
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"lcd_tjpgd_example_main.c"
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"decode_image.c"
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)
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idf_component_register(SRCS ${srcs}
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INCLUDE_DIRS "."
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EMBED_FILES image.jpg
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PRIV_REQUIRES esp_lcd)
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menu "Example Configuration"
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config EXAMPLE_LCD_FLUSH_PARALLEL_LINES
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int "LCD flush parallel lines"
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default 12 if IDF_TARGET_ESP32C2
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default 16
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help
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To speed up transfers, every SPI transfer sends a bunch of lines.
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endmenu
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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*/
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/*
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The image used for the effect on the LCD in the SPI master example is stored in flash
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as a jpeg file. This file contains the decode_image routine, which uses the tiny JPEG
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decoder library to decode this JPEG into a format that can be sent to the display.
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Keep in mind that the decoder library cannot handle progressive files (will give
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``Image decoder: jd_prepare failed (8)`` as an error) so make sure to save in the correct
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format if you want to use a different image file.
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "decode_image.h"
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#include "jpeg_decoder.h"
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#include "esp_log.h"
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#include "esp_check.h"
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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//Reference the binary-included jpeg file
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extern const uint8_t image_jpg_start[] asm("_binary_image_jpg_start");
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extern const uint8_t image_jpg_end[] asm("_binary_image_jpg_end");
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//Define the height and width of the jpeg file. Make sure this matches the actual jpeg
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//dimensions.
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const char *TAG = "ImageDec";
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//Decode the embedded image into pixel lines that can be used with the rest of the logic.
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esp_err_t decode_image(uint16_t **pixels)
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{
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*pixels = NULL;
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esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
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//Alocate pixel memory. Each line is an array of IMAGE_W 16-bit pixels; the `*pixels` array itself contains pointers to these lines.
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*pixels = calloc(IMAGE_H * IMAGE_W, sizeof(uint16_t));
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ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE((*pixels), ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "Error allocating memory for lines");
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//JPEG decode config
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esp_jpeg_image_cfg_t jpeg_cfg = {
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.indata = (uint8_t *)image_jpg_start,
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.indata_size = image_jpg_end - image_jpg_start,
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.outbuf = (uint8_t *)(*pixels),
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.outbuf_size = IMAGE_W * IMAGE_H * sizeof(uint16_t),
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.out_format = JPEG_IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB565,
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.out_scale = JPEG_IMAGE_SCALE_0,
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.flags = {
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.swap_color_bytes = 1,
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}
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};
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//JPEG decode
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esp_jpeg_image_output_t outimg;
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esp_jpeg_decode(&jpeg_cfg, &outimg);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "JPEG image decoded! Size of the decoded image is: %dpx x %dpx", outimg.width, outimg.height);
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return ret;
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err:
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//Something went wrong! Exit cleanly, de-allocating everything we allocated.
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if (*pixels != NULL) {
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free(*pixels);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "esp_err.h"
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#define IMAGE_W 320
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#define IMAGE_H 240
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Decode the jpeg ``image.jpg`` embedded into the program file into pixel data.
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*
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* @param pixels A pointer to a pointer for an array of rows, which themselves are an array of pixels.
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* Effectively, you can get the pixel data by doing ``decode_image(&myPixels); pixelval=myPixels[ypos][xpos];``
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* @return - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if image is malformed or a progressive jpeg file
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* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM if out of memory
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* - ESP_OK on succesful decode
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*/
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esp_err_t decode_image(uint16_t **pixels);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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dependencies:
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esp-box:
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rules:
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- if: target == esp32s3
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version: ^2.4
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esp32_s2_kaluga_kit:
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rules:
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- if: target == esp32s2
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version: ^3.0
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esp_jpeg:
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version: '>=1.0.2'
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esp_wrover_kit:
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rules:
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- if: target == esp32
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version: ^1.5
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idf: '>=5.0'
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Binary file not shown.
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 43 KiB |
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "sdkconfig.h"
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "freertos/task.h"
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#include "esp_lcd_panel_ops.h"
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#include "esp_heap_caps.h"
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#include "pretty_effect.h"
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#include "bsp/esp-bsp.h"
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#include "bsp/display.h"
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// Using SPI2 in the example, as it also supports octal modes on some targets
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#define LCD_HOST SPI2_HOST
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// To speed up transfers, every SPI transfer sends a bunch of lines. This define specifies how many.
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// More means more memory use, but less overhead for setting up / finishing transfers. Make sure 240
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// is dividable by this.
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#define PARALLEL_LINES CONFIG_EXAMPLE_LCD_FLUSH_PARALLEL_LINES
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// The number of frames to show before rotate the graph
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#define ROTATE_FRAME 30
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#if BSP_LCD_H_RES > BSP_LCD_V_RES
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_SWAP 0
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES BSP_LCD_H_RES
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES BSP_LCD_V_RES
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#else
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_SWAP 1
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES BSP_LCD_V_RES
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#define EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES BSP_LCD_H_RES
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#endif
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// Simple routine to generate some patterns and send them to the LCD. Because the
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// SPI driver handles transactions in the background, we can calculate the next line
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// while the previous one is being sent.
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static uint16_t *s_lines[2];
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static void display_pretty_colors(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle)
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{
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int frame = 0;
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// Indexes of the line currently being sent to the LCD and the line we're calculating
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int sending_line = 0;
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int calc_line = 0;
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// After ROTATE_FRAME frames, the image will be rotated
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while (frame <= ROTATE_FRAME) {
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frame++;
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for (int y = 0; y < EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES; y += PARALLEL_LINES) {
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// Calculate a line
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pretty_effect_calc_lines(s_lines[calc_line], y, frame, PARALLEL_LINES);
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sending_line = calc_line;
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calc_line = !calc_line;
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// Send the calculated data
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esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap(panel_handle, 0, y, 0 + EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES, y + PARALLEL_LINES, s_lines[sending_line]);
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}
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}
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}
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void app_main(void)
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{
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esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io_handle = NULL;
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esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = NULL;
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bsp_display_config_t disp_cfg = {
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.max_transfer_sz = EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * PARALLEL_LINES * sizeof(uint16_t),
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};
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// Display initialize from BSP
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bsp_display_new(&disp_cfg, &panel_handle, &io_handle);
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esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle, true);
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bsp_display_backlight_on();
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// Initialize the effect displayed
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(pretty_effect_init());
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// "Rotate or not" flag
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bool is_rotated = false;
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// Allocate memory for the pixel buffers
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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s_lines[i] = heap_caps_malloc(EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * PARALLEL_LINES * sizeof(uint16_t), MALLOC_CAP_DMA);
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assert(s_lines[i] != NULL);
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}
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#if EXAMPLE_LCD_SWAP
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esp_lcd_panel_swap_xy(panel_handle, true);
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#endif
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// Start and rotate
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while (1) {
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// Set driver configuration to rotate 180 degrees each time
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_mirror(panel_handle, is_rotated, is_rotated));
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// Display
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display_pretty_colors(panel_handle);
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is_rotated = !is_rotated;
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}
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}
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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*/
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#include <math.h>
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#include "pretty_effect.h"
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#include "decode_image.h"
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uint16_t *pixels;
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//Grab a rgb16 pixel from the esp32_tiles image
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static inline uint16_t get_bgnd_pixel(int x, int y)
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{
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//Get color of the pixel on x,y coords
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return (uint16_t) * (pixels + (y * IMAGE_W) + x);
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}
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//This variable is used to detect the next frame.
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static int prev_frame = -1;
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//Instead of calculating the offsets for each pixel we grab, we pre-calculate the valueswhenever a frame changes, then re-use
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//these as we go through all the pixels in the frame. This is much, much faster.
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static int8_t xofs[320], yofs[240];
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static int8_t xcomp[320], ycomp[240];
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//Calculate the pixel data for a set of lines (with implied line size of 320). Pixels go in dest, line is the Y-coordinate of the
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//first line to be calculated, linect is the amount of lines to calculate. Frame increases by one every time the entire image
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//is displayed; this is used to go to the next frame of animation.
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void pretty_effect_calc_lines(uint16_t *dest, int line, int frame, int linect)
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{
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if (frame != prev_frame) {
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//We need to calculate a new set of offset coefficients. Take some random sines as offsets to make everything
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//look pretty and fluid-y.
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for (int x = 0; x < 320; x++) {
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xofs[x] = sin(frame * 0.15 + x * 0.06) * 4;
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}
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for (int y = 0; y < 240; y++) {
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yofs[y] = sin(frame * 0.1 + y * 0.05) * 4;
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}
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for (int x = 0; x < 320; x++) {
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xcomp[x] = sin(frame * 0.11 + x * 0.12) * 4;
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}
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for (int y = 0; y < 240; y++) {
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ycomp[y] = sin(frame * 0.07 + y * 0.15) * 4;
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}
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prev_frame = frame;
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}
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for (int y = line; y < line + linect; y++) {
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for (int x = 0; x < 320; x++) {
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*dest++ = get_bgnd_pixel(x + yofs[y] + xcomp[x], y + xofs[x] + ycomp[y]);
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}
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}
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}
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esp_err_t pretty_effect_init(void)
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{
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return decode_image(&pixels);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "esp_err.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Calculate the effect for a bunch of lines.
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*
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* @param dest Destination for the pixels. Assumed to be LINECT * 320 16-bit pixel values.
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* @param line Starting line of the chunk of lines.
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* @param frame Current frame, used for animation
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* @param linect Amount of lines to calculate
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*/
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void pretty_effect_calc_lines(uint16_t *dest, int line, int frame, int linect);
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/**
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* @brief Initialize the effect
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*
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* @return ESP_OK on success, an error from the jpeg decoder otherwise.
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*/
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esp_err_t pretty_effect_init(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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# This file was generated using idf.py save-defconfig. It can be edited manually.
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# Espressif IoT Development Framework (ESP-IDF) 5.5.0 Project Minimal Configuration
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#
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CONFIG_TOUCH_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATE_WARN=y
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user